Open up children’s rights that adults cannot violate. Knowledge about children’s rights is not widely known in Thailand. Many people often think that taking pictures of children while naked. Bullying children by pulling their pants or skirts is funny. Including trying to make content about their own students by revealing the children’s faces. These are all violations of children’s rights, where the perpetrators are ignorant and think it is fun or normal. So, let’s see how abnormal the actions that many people in Thai society consider normal. When you finish reading the Child Rights Act and the Child Protection Act B.E. 2546.
Child Rights Act
Children’s rights law comes from the Convention on the Rights of the Child. An international law that defines four fundamental rights of children:
The right to survival is the right to be physically and mentally supported. To be sheltered and to receive health care from medical services.
*The right to development: Every child must have the right to a good education and proper nutrition.
The right to protection is the right for all children to be protected from all forms of abuse. Such as child abuse, child trafficking, child labor, or child exploitation.
The right to participate, the right to express and express opinions to society on matters that affect children. At present, many countries have accepted and implemented the aforementioned children’s rights law as the domestic laws of each member country. Thailand has accepted the aforementioned principle and enacted it as a domestic law called the Child Protection Act B.E. 2546 (2003). The Child Protection Act B.E. 2546 (2003) has established several criteria for providing assistance, protecting the welfare and preventing violations of children’s rights. Covering children’s rights according to the Convention on the Rights of the Child mentioned above.
Child Protection Act 2003
Child Protection Committee The law provides for the establishment of a committee to act and provide advice to relevant agencies on the welfare. Protection of children’s welfare and promotion of good behavior in order to ensure that the protection of children’s rights is tangible and effective on an ongoing basis.
Child Protection The law clearly defines the duties of parents and related persons to treat children appropriately. And violators are subject to both administrative and criminal penalties. For example, parents are required by law to provide care, education, and development. To children under their care in accordance with local customs, traditions, and culture, and to protect the well-being of children under. Their care from being in a situation that could cause physical or mental harm.
Parents must not do the following:
(1) Abandoning a child in a daycare center or hospital, or with a person hired to babysit, or in a public place, or any other place, with the intention of not taking the child back.
(2) Abandoning a child in any place without providing protection, care, or appropriate care.
(3) Intentionally or neglectfully not providing necessities for the child’s survival or health. Which is likely to cause harm to the child’s body or mind.
(4) Treating a child in a manner that hinders the child’s growth or development.
(5) Treating a child in a manner that constitutes improper parenting.
General public: The law prohibits any person from doing the following, regardless of whether the child consents or not:
(1) Committing or refraining from committing an act that is physically or mentally abusive to a child.
(2) intentionally or neglectfully not providing the necessities of life or medical care to a child under his or her care, to the extent that it is likely to cause physical or mental harm to the child;
(3) Force, threaten, induce, encourage or allow a child to behave in an inappropriate manner or in a manner that is likely to cause the child to behave at risk of committing an offence.
(4) Advertising through the หรือถ้าคุณสนใจแทงบอลออนไลน์ UFABET คือเว็บที่มีอัตราต่อรองดีที่สุดในประเทศไทย สมัครเลยตอนนี้ที่ UFABET แทงบอล media or disseminating in any way to accept a child or give a child to a person who is not a relative of the child unless. It is an action of the government or has received permission from the government.
(5) Force, threaten, induce, encourage, consent to, or in any way cause a child to beg. Become a vagrant, or use a child as a tool for begging or committing wrongdoing, or in any way seek improper benefits from a child.
(6) Using, hiring or asking children to work or perform actions that may be harmful to the child’s body or mind, affect their growth or hinder their development.
(7) Force, threaten, use, induce, encourage, encourage or consent to children playing sports or doing any act in order to gain commercial benefits. Which is in the nature of obstructing the growth or development of children or is in the nature of child abuse.
(8) Use or allow a child to gamble in any form, or enter a gambling place, prostitution place, or place where children are prohibited from entering.
(9) Force, threaten, use, induce, incite, encourage or consent to a child to perform or act in an obscene manner. Whether in order to obtain compensation or for any other purpose.
(10) Sell, exchange, or give alcohol or cigarettes to children, except for medical purposes.
(11) Do not advertise or publish through any type of media or information media any information about a child or a guardian with the intention of causing damage to the mind, reputation, honor or other rights of the child or to seek unfair benefits for oneself or others.
The Child Protection Act already has specific penalties for violators of such prohibitions. However, if there is another law with a more severe penalty, the punishment must be in accordance with that law, such as child abuse resulting in serious injury or death, which must be punished under the Criminal Code for causing serious bodily harm to another person, or for intentional murder, which is punishable by imprisonment from six months to ten years, or the death penalty, depending on the case.
In addition, the law stipulates the duties of those who witness or experience child abuse to promptly notify or report to officials, administrative officials, or persons responsible for child welfare protection. When officials are notified of the incident, the officials have the authority to search and separate the child from the child’s family to protect the child’s welfare as quickly as possible. The law also provides protection for those who report incidents in good faith to be protected and not be held liable in any civil, criminal, or administrative way.